
John 10:1-18
“Very truly I tell you Pharisees, anyone who does not enter the sheep pen by the gate, but climbs in by some other way, is a thief and a robber. 2 The one who enters by the gate is the shepherd of the sheep. 3 The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice.He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.4 When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice. 5 But they will never follow a stranger; in fact, they will run away from him because they do not recognize a stranger’s voice.” 6 Jesus used this figure of speech, but the Pharisees did not understand what he was telling them.7 Therefore Jesus said again, “Very truly I tell you, I am the gate for the sheep. 8 All who have come before me are thieves and robbers, but the sheep have not listened to them. 9 I am the gate; whoever enters through me will be saved. They will come in and go out, and find pasture.10 The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full.11 “I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. 12 The hired hand is not the shepherd and does not own the sheep. So when he sees the wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs away. Then the wolf attacks the flock and scatters it. 13 The man runs away because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep.14 “I am the good shepherd; I know my sheep and my sheep know me— 15 just as the Father knows me and I know the Father—and I lay down my life for the sheep. 16 I have other sheep that are not of this sheep pen. I must bring them also. They too will listen to my voice, and there shall be one flock and one shepherd. 17 The reason my Father loves me is that I lay down my life—only to take it up again. 18 No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. I have authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again. This command I received from my Father.”
I found myself intrigued by this passage in my devotion I was working through a few days back. There seemed to be so many ideas and truths to grab hold of, but I wanted to walk you through some parallels that I discovered. For some of us, it may be easy or clear that Jesus is using the example of sheep and shepherd as an illustration about himself and believers. Jesus very clearly in his illustration leaves no doubt what role he plays and the role we as believers play. There were a few things I had read many times, but never really thought about. “I am the gate?” What are the implications of that statement? “I lay down my life for the sheep.” What? “I have other sheep that are not in this pen?” Which sheep are in the correct pen? Hopefully I can bring light to these questions.
I am the Gate
Sheep are generally known as “not smart” animals. They need companionship, protection, provision and guidance. Left on their own, they have a slim chance of survival. Sound familiar? I think sometimes we have a difficult time identifying with examples in the Bible, even when they are so blatantly obvious. The lyrics “prone to wander” from “Come thou Fount” keep running through my head. Just like sheep, without leadership and guidance, we will try to go our own way, that most of the time, leads to destruction. The more we understand about sheep and the role of the Shepherd, it begins to open our eyes to what Jesus is telling the Pharisees. It also brings new light to scripture passages like Psalms 23. Jesus, not only does he lead us, he also sacrifices on our behalf. The shepherd would defend off attacks from predators and robbers. The natural instinct of a sheep is not to defend themselves, hence why they are easy targets. When Jesus says that He is the gate, practically speaking, he is our defense. The shepherd was willing to put his life on the line to keep the sheep safe. Jesus laid his life down to defeat the threat of sin and give us freedom from sin. I also believe Jesus is addressing the fact that there is only one way to the Father, and its through him, the Good Shepherd. I think Jesus is implying that if we do not know who he is and have a relationship with him, we will not enter into the kingdom of Heaven.
I have other Sheep
Jesus brings to light that the Gospel is a universal message. He laid down his life so that we can go gather more sheep. In the parable of the Lost Sheep, the Shepherd leaves the 99 and goes after the one lost sheep. When the shepherd finds the sheep, he rejoices and puts the sheep on his shoulders and brings it back home. Without leadership, the sheep will continue to wander. Without guidance, the sheep will put itself in life threatening situations. Without provisions, the sheep will not eat or drink. Without companionship, the sheep will remain lost. Jesus pursues us all to bring us back to the father. I love the lyrics of the song Pursue that Bethlehem Church has written. God has sent his son to go retrieve the lost. Jesus knows the number of his sheep. Jesus knows the needs of his sheep before we can even ask. Jesus knows where we have wandered to and pursues us despite our flaws.
Photo by Sam Carter on Unsplash


